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Installing Small Woodburners Safely No matter if you have small homes or cabins, a small woodburner can bring warmth to your living space. But, there are some rules you must adhere to in order to ensure that your stove is installed safely. These guidelines include ensuring certain distances between your stove and any combustible material. This guide is here to assist. Room Size Woodburners are available in a variety of outputs, and it's crucial to take into account the dimensions of your home when choosing the right stove. Many people make the error of buying a wood burner that is too large for their home and this can have a negative impact on the performance and efficiency of the stove. It is important to visit the showroom in order to determine the size of the woodburner that is best for your home and use a stove-sizing calculator determine the amount of heat it will generate. Multiply the length, width, and height of a room in metres. Divide this number by 14 and you'll have an approximate estimate of the heat output required. This is an approximate guide. Other elements, such as the amount of insulation in a property or the number of walls outside or the size of windows in a room can affect the actual heat output required. Ventillation kits, or basic air brick, is required for any stove that produces more than 5kW. This will ensure that the wood is burnt efficiently and that the stove isn't too hot. This can reduce the effectiveness of the stove and cause excessive soot to build up on the glass as well as in the chimney. It is important to remember that your small woodburner needs to be installed at a specified distance from both combustibles and non-combustible surfaces. The distance is predetermined. The manufacturer's manual will detail these parameters, so be sure you refer to it when installing your stove. Making sure your stove is free of non-combustible and combustible substances will help you to avoid any fire safety issues and ensure safety of your log burner. Flue System The flue system is a passageway that allows the exhaust gases from your woodburning stove to be vented outdoors. This helps maintain the air quality inside by keeping out the build-up of harmful pollutants and odours. The flue also prevents heat transfer to combustible materials within your home, reducing the risk of fire and smoke damage. Your flue is a crucial element of your fireplace or stove and it is essential to take care of it. This can be done by regularly cleaning your flue and ensuring it has adequate ventilation. You may have to hire an expert to inspect and clean your chimney if it is clogged. Creosote can build up in the flue due to the flammable wood products that are burned. If it builds to a high level it could ignite, leading to chimney fires and other issues. There are a variety of flues available for your fireplace or woodburning stove such as masonry chimneys and double-wall flue systems. Double-wall flues are made from stainless steel chimney liners. Masonry chimneys are, however are typically constructed using bricks and mortar. Best wood burning stoves are compatible with all fireplaces, however they should be inspected by an engineer who is registered with Gas Safe with a flue-gas analyzer to ensure that the chimney's lining is functioning correctly. If you have an older chimney made of masonry that requires relining, then you can opt for a flexible chimney liner to provide that the surface is smooth and unbroken from the fireplace to the outlet. These are available in a variety of sizes and can be installed either externally or internally, according to the layout of your fireplace. They also come with insulation that keeps the flue gas warmer and enhances performance. The twin wall flue system is a popular choice for homes without chimneys. They are simple to install and feature a double-skinned steel that is smooth inside and curly on the exterior, which is ideal for high temperatures. They can be used with double-wall chimneys as well as masonry chimneys but they can only be placed in houses that are compliant with strict building regulations. Distances from Combustible Surfaces When you are choosing a woodburner the amount of space around your stove will be the most important aspect. You don't want your new small woodburner to be too close to any combustible materials as they can become very hot and pose a fire hazard. The instruction manual of most woodburners will provide guidelines on how far you should keep the stove clear of combustible materials. These guidelines are usually expressed in terms of distances between the front and back sides. These guidelines can vary depending on the type and output of the wood burner. To prevent any potential hazards from arising We strongly recommend that to follow the guidelines provided by the manufacturer for your woodburner. Also, regular checks and maintenance by a professional are key to ensure your woodburner is safe. During these inspections your woodburner technician will look for potential problems or safety concerns and make sure you're following the right guidelines to safeguard your family and home. Install carbon monoxide alarms around your woodburner and ensure that they're in good working condition. To decrease the risk that combustibles can reach their ignition point, certain woodburners require a very long distance between them and the combustibles. This is typically specified by the manufacturer in the stove's instruction manual, which is available to be downloaded from their website. You can utilize a wall protector to reduce the clearances required for your stove as an alternative to keep that space. These have been tested and certified by the manufacturer to be able reduce the clearances without risk. A wall shield is a thin metal frame which is positioned on the stove's back and covers the flue system. This acts as a barrier to stop the walls from heating up and inflaming any combustible materials that are behind them. This is an especially good choice for new homes, where the construction typically consists of sheetrock (gypsum) or brick veneer, which does not offer much protection against the high temperatures generated by a woodburner. Shielding Combustible Surfaces Woodburning stoves produce a lot of heat, which means that there is a risk of causing damage to walls around the stove and in its vicinity. Installing a wall protector can reduce the heat generated by the stove while protecting the wall. These wall protections come in a variety of styles, from simple bare heat shields, to more elaborate built-in models. The best wall protections mix brick and metal to block the heat from the stove from getting to the walls and reflecting it back. The kind of wood that is burned in the stove must be taken into consideration. Certain kinds of wood tend to produce creosote, which can cause obstruction to the fireplace and increase risk of fire. It is recommended to only use seasoned hardwoods for your stove. This will ensure that the fire burns hot enough to remove any moisture and reduce the formation of creosote. Some examples of suitable seasoned hardwoods include Ash, Elm, and Beech. Pine is not a good choice because it is known to produce a lot of smoke and has an oily appearance, which can lead to creosote-like deposits that resemble tar within the flue system. The Larch wood is also not recommended because it is susceptible to Phytophthora the ramorum disease. It can also pose health hazards when taken out of its natural habitat. There is a woodburner that will suit every budget and living space. It is essential to select the correct woodburner to maximize energy efficiency and comfort. You can save money on fuel costs by not using larger and more expensive stoves.